{"product_id":"new-balance-all-america-stratum-puffer","title":"New Balance All America Stratum Puffer","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eStylish and functional, this jacket helps you get through game day and beyond\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"All-America Lacrosse","offers":[{"title":"Large","offer_id":58098245894447,"sku":null,"price":155.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"XL","offer_id":58098245927215,"sku":null,"price":155.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"XXL","offer_id":58098245959983,"sku":null,"price":155.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0479\/2005\/files\/Screenshot2026-06-22160248.png?v=1782158625","url":"https:\/\/www.shoppesatcorrigansports.com\/products\/new-balance-all-america-stratum-puffer","provider":"Corrigan Sports","version":"1.0","type":"link"}